What is a VPN vs. Proxy?
A VPN and a proxy both hide your IP address, but they work differently.
- Proxy: A middleman for specific apps or websites (basic privacy, good for unblocking).
- VPN: Encrypts all your internet traffic (stronger security and privacy).
What is a Proxy?
A proxy server acts as a go-between for you and the internet. Instead of connecting directly to a website, your request goes through the proxy first. The website then sees the proxy’s IP address, not yours.
Good for: Unblocking websites, bypassing filters (school, work, region locks).
Limitations: Usually does not encrypt your traffic, so your activity can still be tracked by ISPs, schools, or employers.
What is a VPN?
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routes all your internet traffic through a secure, encrypted tunnel. This hides your IP address and protects your data from being read by third parties.
Good for: Privacy, security on public Wi-Fi, protecting sensitive info, and bypassing censorship.
Limitations: Requires software/app installation; may be slower than proxies because of encryption.
Key Differences Between VPNs and Proxies
Feature | Proxy | VPN |
---|---|---|
Hides IP Address | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Encrypts Traffic | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Works on All Apps | ❌ Usually web only | ✅ Yes |
Speed | ⚡ Faster (no encryption) | 🛡️ Sometimes slower |
Security Level | Low | High |
Setup Difficulty | Easy (browser/device settings) | Medium (install app/software) |
When to Use a Proxy
- Quick access to blocked websites at school or work.
- Streaming geo-restricted content.
- Simple, low-security browsing needs.
When to Use a VPN
- Protecting privacy on public Wi-Fi.
- Hiding activity from ISPs, schools, or governments.
- Securely working remotely or handling sensitive information.
Bottom Line
✅ Use a proxy for quick, simple unblocking.
✅ Use a VPN if you want full privacy and security.